TDEE Calculator

Calculate your Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE) to discover the exact number of calories you need for your weight goals.

Calculate Your TDEE

Basic Information

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Activity & Settings

Ready to plan your macronutrients?

Understanding Your TDEE Results

What Your Numbers Mean

  • BMR/RMR: Calories your body burns at complete rest
  • TDEE: Your total daily calorie needs including activity
  • Weight Loss: Create a 300-500 calorie deficit from TDEE
  • Weight Gain: Add 200-500 calories above TDEE
  • Maintenance: Eat at your TDEE level

Next Steps

2024-2025 Research

Understanding Total Daily Energy Expenditure

Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE) represents the total number of calories your body burns in a 24-hour period. It's composed of four main components that work together to determine your daily caloric needs.

TDEE Components

  • BMR (60-70%): Basic metabolic functions
  • NEAT (15-30%): Non-exercise activity thermogenesis
  • TEF (8-12%): Thermic effect of food
  • EAT (15-30%): Exercise activity thermogenesis

Why TDEE Matters

  • • Accurate calorie targets for any goal
  • • Prevents metabolic slowdown
  • • Optimizes training performance
  • • Maintains healthy hormone levels

Practical Tips & Implementation

Getting Started

  • • Start with calculated TDEE as baseline
  • • Track weight changes for 2-3 weeks
  • • Adjust calories by ±100-200 if needed
  • • Be patient - metabolism adapts slowly
  • • Consider weekly weight averages

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • • Overestimating activity level
  • • Making drastic calorie cuts
  • • Ignoring strength training impact
  • • Not accounting for metabolic adaptation
  • • Focusing only on the scale

Pro Tip: The 80/20 Rule

Your TDEE can vary by ±10-15% day to day. Focus on weekly averages rather than daily perfection. Consistency over 80% of the time will yield better results than occasional perfect days.

Complete Guide to TDEE

Advanced Strategies by Goal

Weight Loss

  • • 15-25% deficit from TDEE
  • • Prioritize protein (1.8-2.7g/kg)
  • • Include resistance training
  • • Plan refeed days weekly

Muscle Gain

  • • 10-20% surplus from TDEE
  • • Optimize protein timing
  • • Progressive overload training
  • • Monitor body composition

Maintenance

  • • Eat at TDEE level
  • • Focus on food quality
  • • Maintain activity levels
  • • Regular body composition checks

Special Population Considerations

Age-Related Factors

  • • Metabolism decreases ~1-2% per decade after 30
  • • Muscle mass loss affects BMR
  • • Hormonal changes impact energy expenditure
  • • Activity levels typically decrease with age

Gender Differences

  • • Women: Lower BMR, hormonal fluctuations
  • • Men: Higher muscle mass, stable hormones
  • • Menstrual cycle affects energy expenditure
  • • Pregnancy and breastfeeding increase needs

Frequently Asked Questions

How accurate is the TDEE calculator?

Our TDEE calculator uses scientifically validated formulas accurate for most people within ±5-10%. However, individual variations exist. Use it as a starting point and adjust based on real-world results.

What's the difference between BMR and TDEE?

BMR is calories burned at rest. TDEE includes BMR plus all daily activity. TDEE is your total daily calorie need.

How often should I recalculate my TDEE?

Recalculate after every 10-15 pounds of weight change, or if your activity level significantly changes. Otherwise, an annual check-in is sufficient.

Can I eat below my BMR for faster weight loss?

Eating below your BMR is not recommended. It can slow metabolism and cause muscle loss. A moderate deficit of 300-500 calories below TDEE is safer.

Which activity level should I choose?

Be conservative. Many people overestimate their activity level. If unsure, choose a lower level and adjust upwards if you lose weight too quickly.

Educational Resources & Learning

Professional Medical Resources

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📚 Scientific References & Resources

1. Mifflin et al. (1990)

"A new predictive equation for resting energy expenditure." American Journal of Clinical Nutrition.

2. Harris & Benedict (1919)

"A biometric study of human basal metabolism." PNAS.

3. Pontzer et al. (2016)

"Constrained Total Energy Expenditure and Metabolic Adaptation to Physical Activity." Current Biology.